Is American Mandrake Toxic to Dogs and Cats? (2026)

Podophyllum peltatum

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Severe
Severe
Varies

Quick facts

Toxic to dogsYes
Toxic to catsYes
Toxic to horsesYes
Toxic componentPodophyllotoxin
Onset of symptomsA few hours
Indoor / outdooroutdoor

If your pet ate this plant

Both lines are staffed 24/7. A consultation fee applies to each. Do not wait for symptoms to appear before calling.

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Symptoms in dogs

  • Severe vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Drooling
  • Weakness
  • Coma with large ingestion

Symptoms in cats

  • Severe vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Weakness

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What to do

Contact a vet promptly β€” all parts are toxic except the ripe fruit, which is used in some foraged foods but should not be given to pets deliberately.

Toxic component and mechanism

The toxic component in American Mandrake is podophyllotoxin.

Part-specific risk: Ripe fruit is considered less toxic than the roots, leaves, and unripe fruit.

What makes this plant different

American Mandrake (Mayapple) is unrelated to the European Mandrake of folklore, but genuinely does contain podophyllotoxin, a compound potent enough to have real pharmaceutical uses in controlled doses β€” the ripe fruit is comparatively safe, but every other part of the plant carries real risk.

Plant identification

Scientific name
Podophyllum peltatum
Family
Berberidaceae
Also known as
American Mandrake, Mayapple, Indian Apple Root, Umbrella Leaf, Wild Lemon, Hog Apple, Duck's Foot, Raccoonberry
Typically found
outdoor

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See all Berberidaceae plants β†’

The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Plant toxicity data is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants database. If you believe your pet has ingested a toxic plant, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) immediately. Do not wait for symptoms to appear.

Last verified: July 2, 2026 Β· Cross-referenced with ASPCA Animal Poison Control