Is Alsike Clover Toxic to Dogs and Cats? (2026)

Trifolium hybridum

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Safe
Safe
Moderate

Quick facts

Toxic to dogsNo
Toxic to catsNo
Toxic to horsesYes
Toxic componentAssociated with photosensitization and, less commonly, liver damage in horses, likely from a mold that grows on the clover
Onset of symptomsDevelops over time with continuous grazing exposure
Indoor / outdooroutdoor

If your pet ate this plant

Both lines are staffed 24/7. A consultation fee applies to each. Do not wait for symptoms to appear before calling.

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Symptoms in horses

  • Photosensitization (sunburn-like skin reaction)
  • Liver damage in "big liver syndrome" cases

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What to do

A grazing-exposure hazard for horses, not established as a dog or cat risk. The exact toxic mechanism is still debated among veterinary researchers β€” some evidence points to a fungal contaminant rather than the clover itself.

Toxic component and mechanism

The toxic component in Alsike Clover is associated with photosensitization and, less commonly, liver damage in horses, likely from a mold that grows on the clover.

What makes this plant different

Alsike Clover's toxicity mechanism remains genuinely debated among veterinary researchers β€” some evidence suggests the clover itself is responsible, while other studies point to a fungal contaminant that grows on it, an unusual case of scientific uncertainty on an otherwise well-documented hazard list.

Plant identification

Scientific name
Trifolium hybridum
Family
Leguminosae
Also known as
Alsike Clover
Typically found
outdoor

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See all Leguminosae plants β†’

The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Plant toxicity data is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants database. If you believe your pet has ingested a toxic plant, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) immediately. Do not wait for symptoms to appear.

Last verified: July 2, 2026 Β· Cross-referenced with ASPCA Animal Poison Control