Is Larkspur Toxic to Dogs and Cats? (2026)

Delphinium species

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Severe
Severe
Severe

Quick facts

Toxic to dogsYes
Toxic to catsYes
Toxic to horsesYes
Toxic componentDiterpenoid alkaloids
Onset of symptomsWithin a few hours; young plants in early growth are the most concentrated in toxic alkaloids
Indoor / outdooroutdoor

If your pet ate this plant

Both lines are staffed 24/7. A consultation fee applies to each. Do not wait for symptoms to appear before calling.

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Symptoms in dogs

  • Drooling
  • Vomiting
  • Muscle tremors
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Collapse

Symptoms in cats

  • Drooling
  • Vomiting
  • Muscle tremors
  • Difficulty breathing

Symptoms in horses

  • Colic
  • Muscle tremors
  • Difficulty breathing
  • A leading cause of cattle death on Western rangeland, though horses are somewhat less commonly affected than cattle

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What to do

Treat as an emergency for any species. Larkspur is one of the most economically significant livestock-poisoning plants in the Western United States, primarily affecting cattle, but the same alkaloids are dangerous to companion animals too.

Toxic component and mechanism

The toxic component in Larkspur is diterpenoid alkaloids.

What makes this plant different

Larkspur is one of the most economically significant livestock-poisoning plants on Western rangeland, historically responsible for major cattle losses — young larkspur plants in early spring growth carry the highest alkaloid concentration, making early-season grazing the riskiest exposure window.

Plant identification

Scientific name
Delphinium species
Family
Ranunculaceae
Also known as
Larkspur
Typically found
outdoor

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See all Ranunculaceae plants →

The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Plant toxicity data is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants database. If you believe your pet has ingested a toxic plant, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) immediately. Do not wait for symptoms to appear.

Last verified: July 2, 2026 · Cross-referenced with ASPCA Animal Poison Control