Is Milkweed Toxic to Dogs and Cats? (2026)

Asclepias species

Milkweed (Asclepias species)

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Severe
Severe
Severe

Quick facts

Toxic to dogsYes
Toxic to catsYes
Toxic to horsesYes
Toxic componentCardiac glycosides
Onset of symptomsWithin a few hours
Indoor / outdoorboth

If your pet ate this plant

Both lines are staffed 24/7. A consultation fee applies to each. Do not wait for symptoms to appear before calling.

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Symptoms in dogs

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Abnormal heart rhythm
  • Weakness
  • Collapse

Symptoms in cats

  • Vomiting
  • Abnormal heart rhythm
  • Weakness
  • Collapse

Symptoms in horses

  • Colic
  • Abnormal heart rhythm
  • Sudden death

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What to do

Treat as an emergency and contact a vet immediately. Bitter taste usually limits how much is eaten, but any ingestion should be taken seriously given the cardiac risk.

Toxic component and mechanism

The toxic component in Milkweed is cardiac glycosides.

What makes this plant different

Milkweed's bitter taste is thought to be a natural defense that usually limits how much a pet eats in one sitting — but this is not a reliable safety margin, since the cardiac glycosides are potent enough that even a modest ingestion warrants emergency evaluation.

Plant identification

Scientific name
Asclepias species
Family
Asclepiadaceae
Also known as
Milkweed
Typically found
both

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The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Plant toxicity data is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants database. If you believe your pet has ingested a toxic plant, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) immediately. Do not wait for symptoms to appear.

Last verified: July 2, 2026 · Cross-referenced with ASPCA Animal Poison Control