Is Field Horsetail Toxic to Dogs and Cats? (2026)

Equisetum arvense

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Mild
Safe
Moderate

Quick facts

Toxic to dogsYes
Toxic to catsNo
Toxic to horsesYes
Toxic componentThiaminase (destroys vitamin B1)
Onset of symptomsDevelops over weeks of continuous grazing in horses β€” not a single-exposure risk
Indoor / outdooroutdoor

If your pet ate this plant

Both lines are staffed 24/7. A consultation fee applies to each. Do not wait for symptoms to appear before calling.

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Symptoms in dogs

  • Mild GI upset

Symptoms in horses

  • Weight loss
  • Incoordination
  • Weakness with prolonged grazing

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What to do

Primarily a chronic grazing-exposure hazard for horses via thiamine deficiency; a single incidental taste by a dog is a low concern.

Toxic component and mechanism

The toxic component in Field Horsetail is thiaminase (destroys vitamin b1).

What makes this plant different

Field Horsetail is a thiaminase-containing plant that primarily threatens horses through prolonged grazing exposure, causing a vitamin B1 deficiency rather than a direct chemical poisoning β€” the same broad mechanism as Bracken Fern.

Plant identification

Scientific name
Equisetum arvense
Family
Equisetaceae
Also known as
Field Horsetail, Scouring rush, Common horsetail, Western horsetail
Typically found
outdoor

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See all Equisetaceae plants β†’

The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Plant toxicity data is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants database. If you believe your pet has ingested a toxic plant, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) immediately. Do not wait for symptoms to appear.

Last verified: July 2, 2026 Β· Cross-referenced with ASPCA Animal Poison Control