Is American Bittersweet Toxic to Dogs and Cats? (2026)

Celastrus scandens

Advertisement

Moderate
Moderate
Varies

Quick facts

Toxic to dogsYes
Toxic to catsYes
Toxic to horsesYes
Toxic componentCardiac glycosides (in the same broad class as Oleander, though generally less potent)
Onset of symptomsWithin a few hours
Indoor / outdooroutdoor

If your pet ate this plant

Both lines are staffed 24/7. A consultation fee applies to each. Do not wait for symptoms to appear before calling.

Advertisement

Symptoms in dogs

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea (sometimes bloody)
  • Abnormal heart rhythm with large ingestion

Symptoms in cats

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Abnormal heart rhythm with large ingestion

Advertisement

What to do

Contact a vet, especially for berry ingestion β€” Euonymus berries are more concentrated in the cardiac glycosides than leaves.

Toxic component and mechanism

The toxic component in American Bittersweet is cardiac glycosides (in the same broad class as oleander, though generally less potent).

Part-specific risk: Berries are more concentrated in toxins than leaves.

What makes this plant different

American Bittersweet's berries are prized in dried floral arrangements for their bright orange-and-red autumn color β€” the same berries carry a cardiac glycoside risk in the same broad chemical family as Oleander, just considerably less potent.

Plant identification

Scientific name
Celastrus scandens
Family
Celastraceae
Also known as
American Bittersweet, Bittersweet, Waxwork, Shrubby Bittersweet, False Bittersweet, Climbing Bittersweet
Typically found
outdoor

Advertisement

See all Celastraceae plants β†’

The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Plant toxicity data is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants database. If you believe your pet has ingested a toxic plant, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) immediately. Do not wait for symptoms to appear.

Last verified: July 2, 2026 Β· Cross-referenced with ASPCA Animal Poison Control