Is American Bittersweet Toxic to Dogs and Cats? (2026)
Celastrus scandens
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Quick facts
| Toxic to dogs | Yes |
|---|---|
| Toxic to cats | Yes |
| Toxic to horses | Yes |
| Toxic component | Cardiac glycosides (in the same broad class as Oleander, though generally less potent) |
| Onset of symptoms | Within a few hours |
| Indoor / outdoor | outdoor |
If your pet ate this plant
Both lines are staffed 24/7. A consultation fee applies to each. Do not wait for symptoms to appear before calling.
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Symptoms in dogs
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea (sometimes bloody)
- Abnormal heart rhythm with large ingestion
Symptoms in cats
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abnormal heart rhythm with large ingestion
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What to do
Contact a vet, especially for berry ingestion β Euonymus berries are more concentrated in the cardiac glycosides than leaves.
Toxic component and mechanism
The toxic component in American Bittersweet is cardiac glycosides (in the same broad class as oleander, though generally less potent).
Part-specific risk: Berries are more concentrated in toxins than leaves.
What makes this plant different
American Bittersweet's berries are prized in dried floral arrangements for their bright orange-and-red autumn color β the same berries carry a cardiac glycoside risk in the same broad chemical family as Oleander, just considerably less potent.
Plant identification
- Scientific name
- Celastrus scandens
- Family
- Celastraceae
- Also known as
- American Bittersweet, Bittersweet, Waxwork, Shrubby Bittersweet, False Bittersweet, Climbing Bittersweet
- Typically found
- outdoor
Pet-safe alternatives
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Related plants
Burning Bush
Euonymus atropurpurea
Wahoo
Euonymus occidentalis
Alocasia
Alocasia spp.
Aloe
Aloe vera
Amaryllis
Amaryllis spp.
See all Celastraceae plants β
Last verified: July 2, 2026 Β· Cross-referenced with ASPCA Animal Poison Control